The ad said 100% financing. The term sheet said bring $50,000.
Both were telling the truth. Here's why — and where your cash number actually comes from.
Two Caps Run at Once. The Lower One Funds.
Every fix and flip lender sizes your loan two ways simultaneously:
- A share of total project cost — purchase plus rehab. At Funded Capital that runs up to 90% LTC.
- A share of after-repair value — what the finished house appraises for. Commonly 70% to 75% across the market.
Whichever test produces the smaller number is your loan. The difference between that and your total cost is the cash you bring.
Illustrative: a $200K purchase, $60K rehab, $340K ARV.
| Test | Calculation | Loan it supports |
|---|---|---|
| 90% of total cost | 90% × $260,000 | $234,000 |
| 70% of ARV | 70% × $340,000 | $238,000 |
| Binding constraint | The lower of the two | $234,000 |
Cost is $260K, loan is $234K, so you bring about $26K plus closing costs.
Now change one input. The appraisal comes back at $300K instead of $340K.
| Test | Calculation | Loan it supports |
|---|---|---|
| 90% of total cost | 90% × $260,000 | $234,000 |
| 70% of ARV | 70% × $300,000 | $210,000 |
| Binding constraint | The lower of the two | $210,000 |
Your cash just went from $26K to $50K. Same purchase price. Same rehab budget. Same lender, same program, same day. The appraisal moved the number.
That is the line the no-money-down ads never read you. The deeper explanation of how these two tests interact is in our guide to LTV vs. LTC.
What Is Genuinely 100%
The rehab budget. Most reputable lenders — us included — fund 100% of the renovation. One detail changes how it feels in practice: rehab is reimbursed in draws as completed work passes inspection, not advanced up front. You front the first phase and get paid back. So even a 100%-of-rehab loan needs working capital on day one. The mechanics are in our rehab draw schedule guide.
And sometimes the purchase, too. Several established lenders do advertise 100% of purchase plus rehab. Read the fine print and it is the same story every time: the loan is capped at 70% to 80% of ARV. Published programs in 2026 attach the cap at 70% (Next-Financing, Tidal), 75% (Residential Capital Partners, The Investor's Edge) and 80% at the top end (Kiavi). Alongside it: two or more documented recent flips, 620 to 700 credit, verified liquidity that in at least one program runs about $75,000, and rates that typically sit several points above standard down-payment hard money.
So 100% LTC is real — but it is a deal outcome, not a borrower entitlement. Buy at 60% of ARV and 100% financing falls out of the math on its own. Buy at 80% of ARV and no program in the country gets you there.
The Three Structures That Close the Gap
When the deal doesn't get there on its own, investors reach for one of three tools. Each one prices those last dollars differently.
1. Cross-collateral
You pledge a second property you own free and clear, giving the lender enough security to advance more against the subject deal. The pledged property generally must be unencumbered, and it needs its own appraisal, title work and title policy.
The risk is the part that gets glossed over. On default, the lender's recourse can extend to every pledged property, not just the one that failed. A single bad flip can cost two assets. And while the lien sits there, the pledged property is effectively frozen — difficult to sell, expensive to refinance. In bankruptcy, cross-collateralization can convert otherwise-unsecured debt into secured debt.
2. Gap funding
A second, smaller loan behind your first, covering the down payment. It is short-dated, usually 30 to 180 days.
Two corrections to what circulates online. First, it is expensive: pricing runs from the low teens well into the twenties once origination, connector fees and any profit participation are counted. Second, it often isn't available at all — many institutional first-lien lenders will not permit a junior lien behind their loan, and doing it without written subordination from your senior lender is a default trigger, not a workaround. Junior lienholders also have very little protection in most states' foreclosure processes.
3. JV equity
A partner brings the cash and takes a share of profit. Commonly reported splits run 50/50 and 70/30, with the larger share going to whoever carries more capital risk — so a partner funding 100% of the deal frequently takes 60% to 70%, often behind a 6% to 8% preferred return that gets paid before any split. On a thin deal, that preferred return means you can do all the work and earn nothing.
Most lenders now require a deal-specific entity for a JV, and both partners typically sign personal guaranties. Which means the "no risk" partner structure usually isn't one — read our breakdown of what a personal guarantee actually covers before you sign.
None of That Money Is Free
You pay for it in rate, in pledged property, or in shared profit. The cheapest capital in the stack is almost always your own.
That matters more in 2026 than it did three years ago. ATTOM's Q1 2026 data put the typical gross flipping profit at $66,000 on a 25.4% gross ROI — the first increase after seven straight quarters of decline, but still well below the $74,172 and 29.6% of a year earlier. Average time to flip was 165 days.
Read the word gross carefully. ATTOM does not deduct rehab, points, interest, holding costs or commissions from that $66,000. On a 165-day hold, financing alone takes a real bite. Layer gap money at 18% or a 70/30 equity split on top of a thin spread and the deal can pencil to nothing while still looking like a win on paper.
One more number from that report: 61.1% of flips in Q1 2026 were bought all cash, up from 59.6% a year earlier. Fewer than four in ten were financed at all. The competition for the good deals is not leveraged.
A Word on Who Protects You
Business-purpose investment loans are exempt from TILA and RESPA. There is no ability-to-repay verification requirement, no TRID disclosures, no standardized closing statement. ECOA, the Fair Housing Act, FCRA and SCRA still apply, but nobody is checking whether a 100%-LTC structure is affordable for you.
That is not a scandal — it's the tradeoff that makes a 5-to-10-day close possible. It does mean the underwriting standard you're held to is your own.
The FTC's enforcement in this space has largely targeted real estate education companies rather than lenders — Zurixx and Nudge produced more than $22 million in consumer refunds combined between 2024 alone — usually over earnings claims, not loan terms. If someone is charging you a fee up front to guarantee funding, that is the pattern worth walking away from.
Run Your Deal Through Both Caps First
Before you chase a structure, do the arithmetic in this article on your actual numbers. Most deals that "need" 100% financing are really telling you the purchase price is too high.
Send us the deal and you'll have a term sheet in about 2 hours: fix and flip from 8.75%, up to 90% of project cost, 100% of rehab funded in draws. DSCR from 6.75% if you're holding it. Close in 5–10 business days. 45 states — everywhere except VT, UT, OR, SD and ND.
We'll tell you which cap binds on your deal, and what it would take to move it. Terms are subject to underwriting, appraisal, title, and insurance.
Or call us directly: (305) 857-5620 | processing@fundedcapital.com
Want to see the two caps move in real time? Change the ARV in our calculator and watch your cash number follow.
Terms are subject to underwriting, appraisal, title, and insurance.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does 100% financing on a fix and flip actually exist?
Is 100% of the rehab budget real?
How do lenders decide my down payment on a flip?
What is gap funding and what does it cost?
Is cross-collateralization risky?
Written by
Luis Fajardo
Senior Sales Director, Funded Capital · Lending to real estate investors nationwide — $500M+ funded across 1,200+ deals.